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2008/08/07

Citigroup to Buy Back Securities

BusinessWeek Executive Summary
Your update of the most important business news from dozens of respected news sources, selected by the editors of BusinessWeek.

Early Edition August 07 2008 at 04:36 AM Chi-Chu Tschang and Harry Maurer

Citigroup to Buy Back Securities

Citigroup is nearing an agreement to buy back at least $5 billion worth of auction-rate securities (ARS) from investors and pay a $100 million fine to settle with regulators, paving the way for similar deals by other banks. People close to the situation say Citi is likely to buy back as much as $8 billion, with its top managers keen to minimize regulatory troubles and focus on improving Citi's financial health.

UBS is working on its own ARS settlement as Citi finalizes its agreement with the New York attorney general's office and 12 state securities regulators that are investigating at least a dozen Wall Street firms for their role in the sales and marketing of auction-rate investments. Citi and UBS declined to comment.

Source: Financial Times

Chrysler, Nissan in Talks for Midsize Cars

Chrysler is in talks with Nissan about jointly producing midsize cars. Since the two companies agreed earlier this year to team up on pickup trucks and subcompact cars, they have been discussing an agreement under which Nissan would produce midsize sedans that Chrysler would sell in the U.S. under its own name. A partnership with Nissan on midsize sedans would put Chrysler on a path to becoming a marketer and seller of cars made by others.

Source: Wall Street Journal

Bad Mortgage Bets Land AIG Large Loss

American International Group posted its third consecutive quarterly net loss of more than $5 billion as it wrote down bad mortgage-related investments. AIG took a loss of $5.56 billion in the second quarter in what are called credit default swaps, the same area that led to losses in the prior two quarters. The world's largest insurer, one of the hardest hit in the credit crisis, also cited a general deterioration in its mainstream insurance businesses for the poor results.

Source: Reuters

IRS Offers to Settle Tax Shelter Cases

The Internal Revenue Service offered more than 45 corporations, including banks, the chance to settle disputes over the use of two tax shelters designed to defer taxes and bolster their balance sheets. The offer allows the companies to keep 20% of their claimed tax losses if they agreed to get out of the shelters by the end of 2010. The companies would have to pay the remaining 80% of the improperly claimed deductions and many will face with seven-figure tax bills.

Source: New York Times

Poor U.S. Sales Puts Drag on Toyota Profits

Toyota's profit fell for the second consecutive quarter as U.S. sales of sport-utility vehicles and trucks plunged. Net income fell 28% to $3.2 billion in the three months ended June from a year earlier. In the U.S., Toyota is heading for the first annual drop in sales since 1995 as fuel prices rise. The carmaker cut its fiscal-year vehicle sales forecast to 8.74 million from 9.06 million.

Source: Bloomberg

Sprint Makes Progress, But Not Much

Earnings of Sprint Nextel show some hopeful signs, but its improvements lose some of their luster on closer examination. The percentage of postpaid subscribers jumping ship each month dropped from 2.45% in the first quarter to 2% in the second quarter. The drop, however, could partly be seasonal, as subscribers worry about planning vacations rather than seeking out better deals. The carrier's revenue per prepaid user rose slightly but its s postpaid subscriber base has shrunk from 41.6 million to 38.9 million in the past year.

Source: BusinessWeek

Disney to Relaunch Cable Channel for Boys

Disney, which has made billions catering to the princess fantasies of young girls, plans to relaunch Toon Disney as Disney XD, a cable channel that will target boys. From February, Disney XD, aiming at boys ages 6 to 14, will offer original action-adventure and comedy series, movies, animation and sports-themed shows developed with Walt Disney-owned ESPN.

Source: Los Angeles Times

Tanker Bidding Changes Favor Airbus

The $40 billion Air Force refueling-tanker contest is to be rerun under amended rules and a new timeline, but Boeing's congressional allies say the changes skew the competition in favor of the Airbus A330 jet. Senior Boeing officials consider a range of options that include trying to convince the Pentagon to amend its latest selection criteria; formally protesting the changes; and perhaps even opting against bidding on the lucrative contract.

Source: Seattle Times

Wall Street Bonuses Seen Tumbling

Wall Street bankers can forget about fat bonuses this year. Some bankers' bonuses will be slashed by nearly half in 2008, and most can expect a 15% to 25% cut from last year's levels, compensation consultancy firm Johnson Associates figures. With the public scrutinizing deep-pocketed CEOs when most consumer are penny pinching, shareholders may not stand for executives taking home millions while their companies lose billions, it says.

Source: CNNMoney

Apple iPhone Takes a Toll

Early evidence since Apple's July 11 debut of the iPhone 3G suggests the new device will have huge impact. Some analysts estimate the iPhone 3G likely sold up to 700,000 units in July alone. But so far, many of the new model's purchasers have been existing AT&T subscribers who already own an iPhone. As these customers discard their old iPhones by putting them up for sale on eBay or giving them to relatives and friends, the wave of second-hand iPhone users will likely prove to be an equal loss for all device manufacturers, including Apple.

Source: BusinessWeek

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