Yahoo to BOSS Around the Competition If you've ever wanted to build a customized search engine on top of Yahoo's technology, your wait is over. Yahoo's BOSS, which stands for Build your Own Search Service, just entered public beta. BOSS is an open platform that offers programmatic access to the entire Yahoo Search index via an API. In plain English, a developer can use BOSS to build a web site independent of Yahoo's with its own search box, pass search queries to Yahoo, get the results returned from Yahoo's search engines, process these results however they wish, and display them to their users. So what exactly can you do with BOSS? According Yahoo's search blog, you can re-rank and blend search results as you see fit; present search results using any kind of user interface you wish, without adding Yahoo branding; mash up BOSS search results with other public data sources; search several verticals, such as news and images; and, best of all, you can do all this with no limits on the number of queries per day. Yahoo said that they're already working on expanding the API functionality and providing more access to Yahoo! Search Technology. This is already more freedom than Google offered when they opened their web services API in 2002 (they unceremoniously closed the beta in 2006). And what does Yahoo get out of this beneficent act? Prabhakar Raghavan, chief strategist for Yahoo Search, notes that There is no payment of any kind we expect from partners, but we do say in the terms of service up front that over time we will require them as they build and grow out to use our search advertising. In other words, the more successful you get, the more Yahoo will expect you to use their advertising in your search engine. The venerable search engine hopes that this move will increase their advertising revenue. And with all the pressure on Yahoo, from irate shareholders, Microsoft, and trying to compete in the search arena, the company can use all the revenue it can get. In any case, Yahoo has lined up an interesting list of BOSS partnerships. These include Standford University, the Indian Institute of Technology in Bombay, the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, social search site Me(dot)dium and natural language search engine Hakia. Expect to see more partnerships soon. What does this say about the future of search, search advertising, and Yahoo? It's hard to tell. Building a vertical search engine may become more economically feasible for more companies; they won't have to spend an estimated $300 million to cover the cost of staff and hardware to index the web and handle queries. Powerset sold out to Microsoft recently in part because, as a start-up, it could not afford those expenses. BOSS could make start-up search engines more financially viable another way: though they'll be expected to show Yahoo search advertising, they'll also share in the revenue received from the advertising. But will all of these potentially new ways to search be used by consumers and therefore be profitable to search advertisers? Raghavan acknowledges the unknowns. Will advertisers see better ROI resulting from more focused audiences, or will traffic quality take a nosedive because of audience fragmentation? Only time will tell. |
No comments:
Post a Comment
Keep a civil tongue.