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| November 2015 Volume 11 Number 11 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
In this issue
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| EDITORIAL | Top | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Heather Wood Published online: 04 November 2015 p607 | doi:10.1038/nrneurol.2015.204 Full Text | PDF | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| NEWS AND VIEWS | Top | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
John R. Hodges Published online: 06 October 2015 p613 | doi:10.1038/nrneurol.2015.191 In my personal view, the past decade in dementia research has been marked by remarkable discoveries in the field of frontotemporal dementia, accompanied by steady scientific consolidation tinged with therapeutic disappointments related to Alzheimer disease. Full Text | PDF | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Paul M. Matthews Published online: 27 October 2015 p614 | doi:10.1038/nrneurol.2015.200 The past decade of multiple sclerosis research has been marked by important advances in understanding the disease, a dramatic increase in the range of treatment options and a new spirit of data sharing in research for patient benefit. This progress has made personalized medicine in multiple sclerosis a realistic possibility. Full Text | PDF | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Daniel H. Lowenstein Published online: 13 October 2015 p616 | doi:10.1038/nrneurol.2015.193 The past decade has yielded a host of important conceptual advances in epilepsy, along with some promising findings related to diagnostics and therapeutics. We are on an upswing where precise identification of the cause of a patient's seizure disorder can be matched to therapy that has a high likelihood of success. Full Text | PDF | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Oksana Suchowersky Published online: 27 October 2015 p618 | doi:10.1038/nrneurol.2015.201 Since 2005, we have made substantial progress in understanding the pathophysiology and natural history of movement disorders such as Parkinson disease and Huntington disease. However, disease-modifying therapies for these conditions have proved elusive and, as a consequence, treatments remain largely symptomatic. Full Text | PDF | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Jose G. Romano & Ralph L. Sacco Published online: 20 October 2015 p619 | doi:10.1038/nrneurol.2015.199 Recent decades have seen a dramatic reduction in age-adjusted stroke-related mortality, presumably owing to better control of vascular risk factors, use of antithrombotic agents and improvements in acute stroke care. Here, we highlight a few developments in stroke prevention and acute care that have particularly influenced the care of patients. Full Text | PDF | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Peter J. Goadsby Published online: 27 October 2015 p621 | doi:10.1038/nrneurol.2015.203 In the past 10 years, the realization that migraine is a brain disorder rather than a vascular disorder has facilitated development of various treatments, ranging from innovative immunopharmaceuticals through to neurostimulation. Many clinical trials have been successful, and such considerable progress holds promise for the coming decade of migraine treatment. Full Text | PDF | Supplementary information | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Lisa F. P. Ng & Tom Solomon Published online: 27 October 2015 p623 | doi:10.1038/nrneurol.2015.202 CNS infections have severe manifestations, often leading to high mortality, but the CNS is usually not the primary target of pathogens, leaving a window of opportunity to prevent neuroinvasion. We must prioritize development of therapies to prevent neurological sequelae that cause long-lasting morbidity and disease burden on society. Full Text | PDF | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| REVIEWS | Top | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Pathogenesis of Parkinson disease—the gut-brain axis and environmental factors Lisa Klingelhoefer & Heinz Reichmann Published online: 27 October 2015 p625 | doi:10.1038/nrneurol.2015.197 Parkinson disease is defined by its motor symptoms, but onset of nonmotor symptoms, including constipation, can start much earlier. In this Review, Klingelhoefer and Reichmann present the evidence that the pathogenesis of Parkinson disease starts in the gut and is transferred to the CNS via trans-synaptic cell-to-cell transport that initiates a cascade of α-synuclein aggregation. They also consider how this process might be triggered by environmental factors, and how these earliest stages of pathogenesis might be targeted to delay or prevent disease progression. Abstract | Full Text | PDF | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Ocular motor signatures of cognitive dysfunction in multiple sclerosis Joanne Fielding, Meaghan Clough, Shin Beh, Lynette Millist, Derek Sears, Ashley N. Frohman, Nathaniel Lizak, Jayne Lim, Scott Kolbe, Robert L. Rennaker, Teresa C. Frohman, Owen B. White & Elliot M. Frohman Published online: 15 September 2015 p637 | doi:10.1038/nrneurol.2015.174 Cognitive dysfunction is frequently observed in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS), and can have a substantial impact on daily activities and quality of life. In this Review, Fielding and colleagues discuss how ocular motor measures in patients with MS might be used to characterize disruption to wide-ranging networks that support cognitive function, and to track disease progression and responses to novel therapies in these individuals. Abstract | Full Text | PDF | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| CORRESPONDENCE | Top | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Polyneuritis cranialis—subtype of Guillain-Barre syndrome? Benjamin R. Wakerley & Nobuhiro Yuki Published online: 15 September 2015 p664 | doi:10.1038/nrneurol.2015.115 Full Text | PDF | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| *Journal Citation Reports, Thomson, 2015. Nature Reviews Neurology was previously published as Nature Clinical Practice Neurology. |
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